Programming languages are the key to develop an app and make it into use. Many programming languages come into our minds but precisely we are going to talk about PHP and Python. To all the future app developers over there, this programming language is easy and allows you to achieve good things.
History Of Python
This programming language was designed by Guido van Rossum in the late 1880s but people started using it more since 1991. It is considered as one of the easily readable programming languages. When a programmer chooses python as a programming language, then he must know mathematics especially statistics and also a good grip in domains, which helps him to write the perfect kind of data. There are many languages that are influenced by python’s design and by its syntax. For example, boo, cobra, coffee-script JavaScript are generated by the influence of python. In February 2020 it is considered the third most popular programming language.
Reasons to study Python
Easy to learn
Coding in this high-level programming language is easy and it can be learned in a few hours or days. In other programming languages to print any name, you need to write many lines whereas in python it can be done in one line. A developer can easily understand and learn this high-level programming language. The python programming language is object-oriented and the syntax of this programming language is easy so beginners could easily learn and grasp the basics of this language.
Standard library module
You don't need to write the code of the program every time as it has a set of standard library models like random, math, socket and web browsers, etc. It helps us to simplify the program more easily than writing the code every single time.
Dynamically typed language
In other languages before assigning the value to the variable, we must declare the type of variable. But python is considered as a dynamically typed language as it is not necessary to declare the type of a variable before assigning the value to the variable.
FLOSS(free/libre and open-source software)
Python is an interpreted high-level language that can be learned easily and freely through online websites. It has features of both downloading and sharing. Hence it is called FLOSS.
High-level language
The programmer doesn't need to remember the structure and behaviour of the system. And also there is no requirement of managing the memory. Hence, it is considered a high-level language.
Python portable language
The user can run the python code on any other machine. If the user is having a Python code for Mac and if he is asked to run it on any other platform, then there is no need of changing the code as the Python code can be executed on any other machine.
Graphic User Interface
The user must make a GUI for the software to it's better performance. PyQt4, PyQt5, Wxpython, or Tkinter are the few modules that allow the user to develop GUI for the applications easily and quickly.
An integrated language
Python can be integrated easily by the other popular programming languages like C++ and c etc.
Object-oriented programming
It includes a programming paradigm that deals with the concept “object”. It has a combination of data and code. In python using the encapsulation concept, it protects the information.
Extensible
For beginners, this helps a lot, because learning Python helps the user to write a few codes even in other programming languages using codes in the python-like C++.
Interpretation
In other programming languages like Java, the program code is first compiled and then run but in python, there is an intermediate concept called bytecode which is also called portable code or P-code. So the user needs to run the python code directly without compiling.
Where Python is used?
There are many popular organizations where the use of python is in a wide range, few are Wikipedia, Google, Amazon, Facebook and one of the most trending app Instagram, etc
A quick look at the Pros and Cons of Python
Pros
- Python is a language that will be evolving continuously.
- WORA functionality makes Python mobile in nature.
- Python is very easy to use for beginners.
- The language is highly readable and understandable.
- Python is an easily accessible language and is open-source code.
- Python is a cross-platform language and can be used on any system.
- Python is an object-oriented language.
Cons
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Doesn’t work effectively on browsers and mobile computers
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Python has design restrictions.
Let's read the history of PHP before moving further.
History of PHP
Hypertext preprocessor is an open-source scripting language that plays a crucial role in web development. Rasmus Lerdorf designed PHP in 1994. PHP is used in Robotic drone control. The unique features of this programming language make it more popular and more preferable.
The structure of this PHP programming language is influenced by many other languages like Java, Python, and C++, etc. The code of this PHP is run on a Web server.PHP and C language has similar syntax. The pre-defined functions in this language are very useful for beginners. PHP programming language is very organized and fluent with easy optimization.
Simplicity
This programming language is simple when compared to other scripting languages and it is also easy to learn.
Flexibility
PHP can be used on Windows, Linux. The flexible features of PHP are used to develop desktop applications. Due to this flexibility feature, it is mostly chosen by beginners and also professional programmers.
Security
PHP provides a data encryption option that secures the information so the user need not to worry about the Data and secure it using third-party applications.
Fast and Efficient:
The quick output is a crucial factor for web Development. PHP7, one of the older versions of PHP, is considered a quick optimization.
Error detecting
For beginners it is very important to know where the error is occurring, PHP has a function where it notifies the error and it lets the user know about the error and it can be rectified in real-time.
Using PHP, we can make changes within the databases that the user can edit or delete the elements. Collecting the data from the file and sending the data through the mail can be done using the open-source scripting language PHP.
Components of PHP
MVC architecture
PHP helps in managing code. It can also be used to separate the model, MVC connects to the database easily. Without affecting the file, the MVC architecture of PHP is helpful to make changes.
Frameworks
Sura, Yii, Symfony, Laravel, and Zend are PHP’s frameworks. Achieving a neat and clean code is a feature of the PHP framework.
Database
PHP can be used for every database. But MySQL is mostly used.
Filters
PHP filters can be used to check invalid inputs. A quick look at the Pros and Cons of PHP.
Pros
- PHP is a vast language
- PHP is an open-source language
- PHP can be learned easily
- PHP works efficiently
- This language is flexible for both ongoing and completed projects.
- PHP works best for small web applications.
Cons
- Security can not be trusted as it is open-source.
- PHP is weak and may not be accurate sometimes.
- PHP doesn’t sometimes work properly in web applications.
- PHP doesn’t work properly for large applications.
PHP vs Python: Which one is the best?
PHP and Python programming languages have their importance in their way but here are a few criteria on which they can be judged.
Compiling of code
It is the major criteria in distinguishing the performance and speed of the programming languages. The compilation is not required in python. We can say python is faster than PHP.
Code readability
The code of PHP is similar to the C language. The user must be cautious while using the operators, Curly bracket, and other characters but when compared to the coding, python is more readable.
Price
Both PHP and Python are open source programming languages that are easy and free to learn. hence the price of this cannot be considered as a criterion to differentiate them. library support:
While comparing the library support of this programming language python has well-developed and advanced featured library support.
Debugging
Both the programming languages are having the same points on this note because both of them provide innovative features for the user to identify the error and rectify them.
Usability
It depends on the user choice because both the programming languages are object-oriented.
well-thought-out design:
Python is easier to learn because it has few features through which the users can easily grasp the language.
Information
PHP and Python open-source programming languages have equal and abundant information available on the Internet through which the user can easily learn.
Salary and opportunities
While comparing python developers are earning much then compared to the PHP developers.
Web Framework
Django, bottle, pyramid are a few python programming language based frameworks and Zend and Lararel are PHP programming language based frameworks .both the frameworks leave a good choice to the developers but most of the beginners show interest in the python based frameworks best frameworks.
Designing
Web designers always wish their website to be more effective than other websites so they look forward to the languages which can help them to make designs for their website. programming languages like python offers many tools and advanced features for the designers to design their websites.
Community strength
Beginners always choose the programming languages which have good community support so that all the queries of the user can be answered.PHP programming language has amazing community support so most of the Beginners choose this as their priority.
Versatility
Python programming language has well-defined library support, hence it is considered to be more versatile than the PHP programming language. Python has more advanced features of library support for beginners hence it is more versatile than the PHP programming language.
Maturity
As python was designed by Guido Van Rossum in the 1980s, it has more security towards the information and the data of the user, whereas the PHP was developed by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. compared to the PHP programming language the python is said to have more maturity.
Conclusion
PHP is widely used to build a small application, whereas python can be used for large applications. PHP can be best for small budget users, Python can be best for both small and big budgets. Python is a better version than PHP. The PHP vs Python concept is a large one.
Since there is a time gap between the designs, Python is a better version than PHP.
